Monday, November 12, 2012

Happy Anniversary


30 years ago today, I sat on the floor in my college dorm room drinking a gallon of water.  I was parched.  I could not satisfy the thirst I had been experiencing for a couple of months.  It started off slowly but the last two weeks were awful.  I had lost 20 pounds, had no energy, was drinking liquids all the time and constantly running to the bathroom to pee.  My skin was dry and cracked and my hair was falling out.  I didn’t have health insurance at the time and was reluctant to see a doctor but something was very wrong.  The next morning, I went to the infirmary at school.  It was full of students.  Flu season had arrived.  I told the nurse some of my symptoms and she looked concerned and brought me right in to see the doctor.  She asked if I could give her a urine sample, which of course I could since I was drinking and peeing constantly.  As I was talking to the doctor, she came back in, showed him something on a piece of paper and he turned to me and asked, “Does anyone in your family have diabetes?” 

The next day I was admitted to the hospital for a one-week stay with the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. I didn’t know at the time if I had any relatives with diabetes although I did learn over the years that several relatives had it. No one spoke about it so I didn’t know the symptoms.  I quickly learned that I had a classic, textbook case of type 1 diabetes and started to take insulin right away.  The average blood sugar level of a non-diabetic is around 80-100 mg/dcl.  When I was admitted to the hospital, my blood sugar was 850 mg/dcl.  A very astute medical resident asked me “You must feel pretty crappy right now.” And he was right.  I had never felt so run-down and sick in my life. I didn’t know much about diabetes other than it could be managed with medication. In my case - insulin.

There was no question that I had to use insulin.  My blood sugars were far too high to try oral medication.  I quickly learned that there are two types of diabetes.  Type 1 diabetes (previously know as juvenile diabetes) is an autoimmune disease where the beta cells in the pancreas stop producing insulin and type 2 diabetes (previously know as adult onset diabetes) is where the pancreas still produces insulin but the body is not able to use it effectively.  Insulin helps breaks down carbohydrates into useable components that the body can use for energy.  About 5% of diabetics have type 1 diabetes. 

At the time of my diagnosis, my family doctor was getting ready to retire.  He was a lovely, older gentleman who took care of my mother, brother and me for over 20 years.  I had to find a new doctor and decided to see one that I saw when I was hospitalized.  All the literature I read indicated that diabetics should see their doctors regularly – every three months until blood sugars stabilized.  I went to see this doctor and wanted to check in and ask some questions.  He was dismissive.  He told me I did not need to see him unless something was going wrong.  I told him I didn’t’ know enough about diabetes to know if something was wrong.  He asked how I felt and I told him fine but I didn’t know if in fact I was fine. He told me I really didn’t need to be there and didn't need to come unless I was feeling sick.  I quickly realized I needed to find another doctor. 

Luckily, I learned that one of the secretaries at school had type 1 diabetes and she told me I had to go to the Joslin Diabetes Center.  I had been avoiding this in part to denial – I didn’t really have diabetes….it was just some weird phase I was going through, but finally admitted that I wanted/needed to learn more about diabetes and made an appointment. 

The doctor I got seemed nice.  He was young and just finished his residency at the Joslin and recently became a staff physician.  During my first appointment, we spent 90 minutes going over my health, my care plan, and all the tests I should have to get a baseline reading on my overall health.  When the appointment was wrapping up, he told me something that I thought was profound.  He said that his job was to help me learn more about diabetes, to give me the tools to manage it, but ultimately, it was my disease.  It was my choice to take insulin.  It was my choice to watch my diet.  It was my choice to exercise and it was my choice to stay healthy.  He told me he expected me to come in to our next appointment ready to talk and to ask questions. This was a new concept for me – I thought you weren’t supposed to question doctors.  If I had to get diabetes, I’m glad I got it when I did.  I was old enough to understand the complications that would likely arise if I didn’t take care of myself. But, I was young enough to dump any bad habits I had.  And, I was fortunate enough to get a doctor who showed me that I had a major role to play in my health.

30 years later, he is still my endocrinologist and we continue to work together to keep me healthy.